ADHD Medication - Choosing the Right One
The use of medication is an essential element of ADHD treatment. Finding the right medication may take a long time, as different medications affect people differently.
Stimulants raise levels of brain chemicals that help control impulses and focus. They can also trigger adverse effects such as shaking hands, stomach upset and an increase in heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medications that boost -- or "stimulate" the processes and activities within the brain. They can boost alertness, focus, and energy and to improve concentration. They can also raise blood pressure and heart rate.
They can cause adverse effects such as a decrease in appetite or trouble sleeping, but are generally safe to use long-term. They are typically taken twice or three times a day, depending on the medication. They can be found in chewable, liquid, or pill form. Some are short-acting and last only a few minutes. Some are long-acting, and stay in the body for up to 16 hours.
People with ADHD often have difficulty paying attention and following directions. They may also have difficulties controlling their emotions and impulses. This could have a negative impact on their academic, social and professional lives. ADHD can be treated in a variety of ways. The first option for adults with ADHD. There are a variety of FDA-approved drugs to treat the condition, including stimulants and non-stimulants.
The most commonly used medications to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine and salts of dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications act on certain chemicals in the brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. These medications are known to increase concentration and decrease the symptoms of restlessness, hyperactivity, and impulse control.
Certain people suffering from ADHD are prone to abuse stimulants, which are sometimes sold illegally or prescribed to another person. Misusing add in adults medication may cause addiction and other health issues. It can also increase the risk of anxiety, depression, and other mental health problems.
Other medications that treat ADHD do not affect the same chemical as stimulants. These include clonidine guanfacine and atomoxetine. These are helpful for people who are unable to take stimulant drugs or have a medical problem that makes them too much. These medications take longer to begin working, but they can improve the ability of a person to be aware and manage their emotions.
Before you decide to take medication to treat ADHD it is essential to talk to your doctor. Some sufferers find that medications don't work for them. They can help improve their symptoms by making behavioral therapy and lifestyle changes. Medicines may interact with other medications, so it's especially important to inform your doctor about any medications you or your child's medication medications, including prescription drugs and supplements.
People with ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medications should avoid alcohol and other substances which can speed up the nerve system. This includes available over-the-counter cough and cold medications and some diet supplements and some over the counter drugs that can make you feel nervous. Alcohol can be amplified by stimulant ADHD medications. Even a small amount of alcohol can cause feelings of intoxication more quickly than if you were not taking the medication. People with depression or other mood disorders should also consult their physician prior to taking any stimulants. They may have to alter their dosage or stop taking medication. It is also important to keep in mind that stimulant ADHD medications can make it difficult to sleep at night, so you should be able to go to bed earlier than usual.